BY Rami Rasamny | December 11 2023
Summit Ready: Your 6-Week Journey to Trail-Ready Fitness
Whether it’s climbing Kilimanjaro, trekking to Everest Base Camp or experiencing the Tour du Mont Blanc, embarking on a trekking adventure requires more than just enthusiasm. It demands a body prepared for the challenges of varying terrains, elevations, and prolonged physical exertion. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or gearing up for your first expedition, this comprehensive six-week training program is designed to enhance your cardiovascular endurance, leg strength, core stability, flexibility, and balance.
The program is structured into three phases, each spanning two weeks. In the foundational phase, we establish a cardiovascular baseline and build leg strength and endurance. As we progress, the intensity increases, incorporating interval training and additional challenges for the lower body. The midpoint of the program introduces core-strengthening exercises crucial for stability during treks.
In the final weeks, we focus on refining strength and endurance while adding flexibility and balance exercises, essential for navigating uneven terrains. A key component is flexibility training through yoga or Pilates, complemented by single-leg balance exercises to enhance stability.
Throughout the program, rest and recovery are emphasised, and participants are encouraged to listen to their bodies, gradually increasing intensity and duration. Simulating trekking conditions by hiking with a loaded backpack and practicing on progressively challenging trails will provide a more immersive and effective preparation.
Remember, this program is adaptable to various fitness levels and can be tailored to meet specific trekking requirements. Whether you’re experiencing your first mountain or setting out on another epic journey, follow this guide to ensure you’re physically prepared for the adventure that lies ahead. Safe trekking!
Week 1-2: Foundation Building
Cardiovascular Training (3-4 times per week):
- Activity: Brisk walking or light jogging
- Duration: 20-30 minutes
- Intensity: Moderate
- Notes: Start at a pace that allows you to hold a conversation. Gradually increase speed and duration over the weeks.
Leg Strength and Endurance (2 times per week):
- Bodyweight Squats:
- How to: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, lower your body by bending your knees, and push your hips back. Keep your back straight, chest up, and weight on your heels. Rise back up to the starting position.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 12-15 repetitions
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
- Walking Lunges:
- How to: Take a step forward with one foot, lower your body until both knees are bent at a 90-degree angle, then push off the front foot to bring the back foot forward. Repeat, alternating legs.
- Sets/Reps: 2 sets of 20 steps (10 per leg)
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
- Step-ups:
- How to: Use a sturdy bench or step. Step up with one foot, pushing through the heel, and bring the other foot up. Step back down and repeat, alternating legs.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
Week 3-4: Intensifying the Training
Cardiovascular Training (4-5 times per week):
- Activity: Include jogging and interval training.
- Duration: 30-40 minutes
- Intensity: Moderate to high (alternate between steady-state and interval workouts)
Leg Strength and Endurance (2-3 times per week):
- Dumbbell Squats:
- How to: Hold a dumbbell in each hand, squat down as described in bodyweight squats, keeping your chest up. Hold the dumbbells at your sides or at shoulder height.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions
- Rest: 1-2 minutes between sets
- Reverse Lunges:
- How to: Instead of stepping forward, step backward into a lunge. Lower your body until both knees are bent at a 90-degree angle, then return to the starting position.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 15 steps (alternating legs)
- Rest: 1-2 minutes between sets
- Box Jumps:
- How to: Stand in front of a sturdy box, jump onto the box, landing with soft knees. Step back down and repeat.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 8-10 jumps
- Rest: 1-2 minutes between sets
Core Strengthening (2 times per week):
- Plank:
- How to: Get into a push-up position, but with your weight on your forearms. Keep your body in a straight line from head to heels, engaging your core.
- Sets/Duration: 3 sets, hold for 30-60 seconds
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
- Russian Twists:
- How to: Sit on the floor, lean back slightly, and lift your feet off the ground. Hold your hands together and twist your torso to one side, then the other.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 20 twists
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
Week 5-6: Adding Flexibility and Balance
Cardiovascular Training (4-5 times per week):
- Activity: Continue jogging and interval training.
- Duration: 40-50 minutes
- Intensity: Moderate to high
Leg Strength and Endurance (2-3 times per week):
- Goblet Squats:
- How to: Hold a dumbbell close to your chest, squat down as in a regular squat. Keep your back straight and chest up.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 12-15 repetitions
- Rest: 1-2 minutes between sets
- Walking Lunges with Twist:
- How to: Perform walking lunges, but as you lunge, twist your torso over the front leg. Alternate sides with each lunge.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 15 steps (alternating legs)
- Rest: 1-2 minutes between sets
- Single-Leg Romanian Deadlifts:
- How to: Stand on one leg, hinge at the hips, and lower your torso while extending the free leg behind you. Keep your back straight and return to the starting position.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions per leg
- Rest: 1-2 minutes between sets
Core Strengthening (2 times per week):
- Mountain Climbers:
- How to: Get into a plank position and alternate bringing your knees towards your chest in a running motion.
- Sets/Reps: 3 sets of 20 reps
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
- Side Planks:
- How to: Lie on your side, prop yourself up on your elbow, and lift your hips so your body forms a straight line. Hold the position, then switch sides.
- Sets/Duration: 3 sets, hold for 30-45 seconds per side
- Rest: 1 minute between sets
Flexibility and Balance (2 times per week):
- Yoga or Pilates Session:
- How to: Follow a yoga or Pilates routine that includes poses targeting the legs, hips, and lower back. Focus on controlled movements and deep stretches.
- Single-Leg Balance Exercises:
- How to: Stand on one leg, lifting the other slightly off the ground. Hold for 10-15 seconds, then switch legs. Progress by closing your eyes or adding small movements.
Tips:
- Gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts.
- Listen to your body and rest when needed.
- Stay hydrated and fuel your body with a balanced diet.
- Practice hiking with a loaded backpack to simulate trekking conditions.
- Consider doing a practice trek with gradually increasing difficulty as your trip approaches.
Adjust the program based on your fitness level, and feel free to repeat the cycle or modify it based on your specific needs and the requirements of your trek.